Michael Rubinstein
J. Ross MacDonald Professor of Chemistry
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
"Spreading
of Molecular Brushes"
The abstract:
Molecular brushes are comb polymers with high density of side branches. Unique
conformations of these molecules in a pre-wetting layer allow direct visualization
by atomic force microscope (AFM). Detailed images of individual molecules spreading
along the surface enable critical evaluation of theories of chain dynamics in
polymer monolayer. Molecular brushes with high density of branches along polymer
backbone act as pressure sensors because their thickness and therefore number
density in the pre-wetting layer changes with pressure. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 93,
20603, 2004) At a certain critical pressure brushes undergo conformational transition.
This transition of molecular brushes leads to fingering instability in the pre-wetting
layer. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 237801, 2005) The tension in the
backbone can be high enough to cause adsorption-induce self-destruction of these
molecules. (Nature 440, 191-194, 2006)